Register and login
-
About us
-
Contact us
-
Site map
-
Links
-
Glossary
-
Feedback
Home My account. View my saved searches or saved courses. Change my account details or password. Help with using the Routes Ahead website
Curve Curve

Glossary

ABCDEFGHIKLNPRSVY
 

Word or phrase

Definition

A

Top

A level

Advanced level - More...

 

An A level is a General Certificate of Education (GCE) qualification that you would normally do at school or college after you have completed your GCSEs. A levels usually take two years to complete, although they can be fast-tracked in one year – usually by students over 18. A levels are seen as one of the major routes into higher education and employment. A levels are graded from A to E along with a fail grade, U - unclassified or ungraded.
Find out even more here

Apprenticeship

On an Apprenticeship you get on-the-job training, study for a nationally recognised qualification such as an NVQ and earn money while you learn

 

AS level

Advanced Subsidiary level - More...

 

They are academic qualifications that are equivalent to half an A level qualification. They are made up of three units of study and are taken for one year. AS levels give students studying A levels the opportunity to take up to four subjects in their first year of post-16 study. At the end of the year they can either take AS levels in those subjects or continue to study them for a second year and then take A levels.

B

Top

BTEC first diploma

This qualification usually takes one year to complete. - More...

 

Students sometimes need same grade Ds at GCSE or in another qualification at level 1 to take a BTEC First Diploma.

BTEC national diploma

A job-related qualification - More...

 

They can be studied on their own or alongside A levels, allowing you to complete a varied and rounded set of qualifications. They are also flexible in how you choose to study, either full or part time, so that you can adapt them to your circumstances.

C

Top

Connexions Derbyshire

An information, advice and support service for all 13 - to 19-year-olds, and for people up to 25 who have learning difficulties or disabilities (or both).

 

Connexions Derbyshire Helpline

Free service that young people and parents can contact to find out more about careers, local jobs, courses, funding and Apprenticeships. - More...

 

Open Monday to Friday 10am to 4pm

D

Top

Degree

Degrees are available in a vast range of subjects at many colleges, institutes of higher education, universities and colleges of further education. - More...

 

Degrees usually take three or four years of full-time study but can often also be studied part-time. Honours degrees are graded as 1st, 2:1, 2:2 and 3rd. Normal degrees are either pass or fail.

Diploma

Diplomas are new qualifications, designed by employers, which combine general education and applied work-related learning for young people between 14 and 19. - More...

 

Diplomas are offered at three levels:

  1. Foundation Level — equivalent to four to five GCSEs at grades D to G
  2. Higher Level — equivalent to five to seven GCSEs at grades A* to C, and
  3. Advanced Level — equivalent to three or three and a half A levels

A Progression Diploma equivalent to two A levels will also be available. The Diplomas are going to be introduced gradually in 17 different subjects.
Find out even more here

E

Top

E2E

entry to employment - More...

 

Training programme for young people looking to get into further training or employment.

Elp4u

Elp4u is a web-based portfolio and Individual Learning Plan (ILP) for students in Years 9 to 11.

 

F

Top

FE

Further Education - More...

 

It is the type of learning or training that takes place after the age of 16, but before degree level. It can be full or part time, academic or vocational.

Foundation degree

These were introduced in 2001 and are available in a range of vocational (work-related) subject areas. - More...

 

They were designed to be studied part-time while working, but they can also be studied full-time.

G

Top

GCSE

General Certificate in Secondary Education - More...

 

The GCSE was introduced in 1986 and replaced the O level and the CSE qualifications. GCSEs are usually 2 year courses. Most students take their final exams in Year 11 (when they are 15 or 16 years old). Coursework is often included in the final mark. Students who take GCSEs after year 11 usually complete the course in one year. GCSEs are graded from A* (highest attainment) to G (the lowest grade). Those who fail a course are given a U (unclassified) and that subject is not included on their certificates.

H

Top

HE

Higher Education - More...

 

It is the type of learning that generally takes place after the age of 18. It is of a higher academic standard than A-level or National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) Level 3. It includes degree courses, postgraduate courses, and Higher National Diplomas. Higher education normally takes place in universities, higher education colleges, and in some further education colleges.

HNC

Higher National Certificate - More...

 

HNCs are similar to HNDs but at a slightly lower level. You can study them part-time alongside full-time employment.

HND

Higher National Diploma - More...

 

HNDs are higher education qualifications available in a wide range of subjects (mainly vocational areas) at many institutes of higher education, universities and colleges of further education. Entry requirements are generally lower than those needed for degrees. They usually take two or three years of study.

I

Top

Impartial

Not biased

 

Independent school

These are schools which set their own curriculum and admissions policies. They are funded by fees paid by parents and income from investments

 

K

Top

Key skills

Key skills are the skills that are commonly needed for success in a range of activities in education, training and work and life in general. - More...

 

Key skills can be awarded at level 1 through to level 4. They are Application of Number, Communication, Improving Own Learning and Performance, Information and Communication Technology, Problem Solving and Working with Others.

Key stage 4

Years 10 and 11

 

L

Top

Level

Different types of qualifications are grouped together into various levels. This can help you and employers see how different qualifications compare and how one type can lead on to another. - More...

 

The National Qualifications Framework - NQF - sets out the level at which a qualification can be recognised. The framework groups together qualifications that place similar demands on you as a learner. However, within any one level, qualifications can cover a wide mix of subjects, and take different amounts of time to complete.

N

Top

NVQ

National Vocational Qualification - More...

 

NVQs relate to the world of work and are usually taken at work or while in training. They are set by industry and business and are recognised nationally by employers. There are five levels of NVQ. Most young people begin at level 1, 2 or 3. In some cases, students

P

Top

Post-16

After Year 11

 

Prospectus

Course and provider information

 

Provider

School, sixth form, college or training provider

 

R

Top

Routes Ahead

A website for all 14 to 19-year-olds. - More...

 

It gives you information about all learning options in Years 10 and 11, and also what you can go on to after Year 11. It has a lot of information about education and training courses including entry requirements, what you will study on the course, assessment methods, and what the course can lead to.

S

Top

Skills for life

Cover language, literacy and numeracy skills from entry level up to level 2.

 

Special schools

Schools for students with learning difficulties or disabilities.

 

V

Top

Vocational courses

Vocational courses are work-related, this means the course relates to a specific area of employment or industry sector - More...

 

They tend to be practical and skills-focused, and many include work-related projects or work experience. Assessment of vocational courses is on a continuous basis and students are required to complete practical tasks and assignments throughout the year.

Vocational GCSE

Vocational General Certificate in Secondary Education - More...

 

In September 2002 eight GCSEs in vocational subjects were introduced. These related o work in particular vocation areas and were designed to enable students to gain insight into the world of work. The subjects are Applied Art and Design, Applied Business, Applied ICT, Applied Science, Engineering, Health and Social Care, Leisure and Tourism and Manufacturing.

Y

Top

Young apprenticeship

Give you an opportunity to gain workplace experience - up to 2 days a week. At the same time you will study for a related qualification. - More...

 

Young Apprenticeships are only running in some areas of the country.

 
Curve Curve